Hadhrat Uthman - Excellence and eminence
Allah Most
High has granted high qualities and great stations to the 3rd Caliph of Islam,
the compiler of the Holy Quran, the generous Hadhrat Uthman Bin ‘Affaan (May
Allah be well pleased with him), Dhun Noorain (the one with 2 radiances).
In the Holy
Quran, Allah Most High has praised those bondsmen who adorn their nights with
His worship, whose heads are bowed in submission before Him and whose hearts
are conscious of Him. They are always
hopeful of His mercy. Allah Most High
says in the Holy Quran:
Well! (Is
this polytheist better or) that (believer) who worships during the hours of the
night standing and in prostration, lives in fear of the Hereafter and expects
Mercy from his Lord?’ Say: ‘Can those who have knowledge and those who do not
have (all) be alike?’ So only the wise do receive the admonition. Surah Zumar (39:09)
Imam
Jalaluddin Suyuti (May Allah shower His mercy on him) has written that Allah
revealed this verse in praise of Hadhrat ‘Uthman (May Allah be well pleased
with him). As given Tafseer Durre
Manthur:
Translation:
Imam Ibn Munzir, Imam Ibn Abu Hatim, Imam Ibn Mardway, Imam Abu Nu‘aim and Imam
Ibn Asakar (May Allah shower His mercy on them) have all narrated on the
authority of Hadhrat ‘Abdullah Bin ‘Umar (May Allah be well pleased with them)
that he recited this verse and said that person is Hadhrat ‘Uthman (May Allah
be well pleased with him) and as per another narration, he said: This verse was revealed in praise of Hadhrat
‘Uthman Bin ‘Affaan. (Al Durr Al Manthur
Fit Ta'wil Bil Mathur)
It is mentioned
in Nuzhatul Majalis:
Hadhrat
‘Uthman Bin ‘Affaan (May Allah be well pleased with him) would fast in the day
and stand up in worship in the night. He
would rest briefly in the first part of the night. His wife said: He would spend the whole night in worship and
would recite the complete Holy Quran in one Raka’at (unit of Salaat). (Nuzhatul Majalis Wa Muntakhab Ul Nafaais)
It is an
apodictic article of faith for the Ahle Sunnah that the order in which the
first 4 caliphs ascended the caliphate is the order of superiority among them.
There is a
Hadith narrated on the authority of Hadhrat Ali (May Allah be well pleased with
him):
Translation:
Hadhrat Ali (May Allah be well pleased with him) graced the pulpit and
said: Shall I not tell you about the
best person in this Ummah after the Holy Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa
sallam)? People said: Why not?
Do tell us. He said: That is Abu Bakr Siddiq (May Allah be well
pleased with him). Then he said: Shall I not tell you who is after him? People said:
Why not? Do tell us. He said:
That is Hadhrat ‘Umar (May Allah be well pleased with him). Hadhrat ‘Ali (May Allah be well pleased with
him) then said: Shall I not tell you who
is the third? Then he got down from the
pulpit saying: That is Hadhrat ‘Uthman
(May Allah be well pleased with him).
(Nuzhatul Majalis)
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